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Channels
KubeMQ Channel (Topic/Subject/Address/Destination) is a string-based representation of an endpoint or a target of a message.
The core functionality of KubeMQ messaging is sending and receiving messages.
Senders (publishers) can send one or many messages (stream) to one or many destinations (Channels). Sending a message does not require the set up of any predefined destination.
Receiver (subscribers/listeners) can receive messages from one or more senders on the same channel or a wildcards channel. Before a Receiver can receive any messages, a Subscription function is needed to register his interest in receiving messages from a senders designation.
A channel string can be formed from any UTF-8 characters with the following attributes:
- Case sensitive, FOO and foo are different channel names
- No white spaces allowed
- Cannot be Blank (
") .,*,>are special characters for token hierarchies.- Cannot start with
. - Can begin with
>or*(for subscription receivers only) - Unlimited hierarchies
Channels names can be separated by the
. symbol to create messaging stream hierarchies.One level hierarchy:
foo, USA, org are valid one level hierarchies.Two-level hierarchies:
foo.bar, USA.NewYork, org.department are valid two-level hierarchies.N level hierarchies:
foo.bar.A.B.C.> is valid n (n=6) level hierarchies.KubeMQ supports two wildcards,
* and >. Wildcards are used to subscribe to a group of channels’strings.Matching a single token in any hierarchy
Matching one or more tokens at the tail of a channel
Examples:
Here some cases of channel subscription patterns and which types of messages with channels are accepted and ignored.
Channel Pattern | Messages Accepted | Messages Ignored | |
foo | foo | bar,zoo | |
foo.* | foo.bar,foo.ZOO | foo,foo.bar.zoo | |
foo.> | foo.bar.zoo | foo | |
foo.*.*.bar | foo.a.b.bar | foo.bar.zoo | |
foo*.> | foo.bar,foo1.bar` | foo\ | |
> | any message | none | |
Last modified 3yr ago